3.204 \(\int (f x)^{3/2} (d+e x^2) \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=297 \[ \frac{2 d (f x)^{5/2} \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4} F_1\left (\frac{5}{4};-\frac{1}{2},-\frac{1}{2};\frac{9}{4};-\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},-\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{5 f \sqrt{\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+1} \sqrt{\frac{2 c x^2}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}}+\frac{2 e (f x)^{9/2} \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4} F_1\left (\frac{9}{4};-\frac{1}{2},-\frac{1}{2};\frac{13}{4};-\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},-\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{9 f^3 \sqrt{\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+1} \sqrt{\frac{2 c x^2}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}} \]

[Out]

(2*d*(f*x)^(5/2)*Sqrt[a + b*x^2 + c*x^4]*AppellF1[5/4, -1/2, -1/2, 9/4, (-2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]), (-
2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])])/(5*f*Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b + Sq
rt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]) + (2*e*(f*x)^(9/2)*Sqrt[a + b*x^2 + c*x^4]*AppellF1[9/4, -1/2, -1/2, 13/4, (-2*c*x^2)/(b -
Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]), (-2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])])/(9*f^3*Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*Sq
rt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])])

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.385335, antiderivative size = 297, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 31, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.097, Rules used = {1335, 1141, 510} \[ \frac{2 d (f x)^{5/2} \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4} F_1\left (\frac{5}{4};-\frac{1}{2},-\frac{1}{2};\frac{9}{4};-\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},-\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{5 f \sqrt{\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+1} \sqrt{\frac{2 c x^2}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}}+\frac{2 e (f x)^{9/2} \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4} F_1\left (\frac{9}{4};-\frac{1}{2},-\frac{1}{2};\frac{13}{4};-\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},-\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{9 f^3 \sqrt{\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+1} \sqrt{\frac{2 c x^2}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(f*x)^(3/2)*(d + e*x^2)*Sqrt[a + b*x^2 + c*x^4],x]

[Out]

(2*d*(f*x)^(5/2)*Sqrt[a + b*x^2 + c*x^4]*AppellF1[5/4, -1/2, -1/2, 9/4, (-2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]), (-
2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])])/(5*f*Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b + Sq
rt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]) + (2*e*(f*x)^(9/2)*Sqrt[a + b*x^2 + c*x^4]*AppellF1[9/4, -1/2, -1/2, 13/4, (-2*c*x^2)/(b -
Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]), (-2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])])/(9*f^3*Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*Sq
rt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])])

Rule 1335

Int[((f_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)^(q_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2 + (c_.)*(x_)^4)^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> In
t[ExpandIntegrand[(f*x)^m*(d + e*x^2)^q*(a + b*x^2 + c*x^4)^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, m, p, q}, x]
 && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] && (IGtQ[p, 0] || IGtQ[q, 0] || IntegersQ[m, q])

Rule 1141

Int[((d_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2 + (c_.)*(x_)^4)^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(a^IntPart[p]*(a + b*x^2 +
 c*x^4)^FracPart[p])/((1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b + Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2]))^FracPart[p]*(1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b - Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c,
 2]))^FracPart[p]), Int[(d*x)^m*(1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]))^p*(1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c
]))^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m, p}, x]

Rule 510

Int[((e_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(a^p*c^q
*(e*x)^(m + 1)*AppellF1[(m + 1)/n, -p, -q, 1 + (m + 1)/n, -((b*x^n)/a), -((d*x^n)/c)])/(e*(m + 1)), x] /; Free
Q[{a, b, c, d, e, m, n, p, q}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[m, -1] && NeQ[m, n - 1] && (IntegerQ[p] || GtQ[a
, 0]) && (IntegerQ[q] || GtQ[c, 0])

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int (f x)^{3/2} \left (d+e x^2\right ) \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4} \, dx &=\int \left (d (f x)^{3/2} \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4}+\frac{e (f x)^{7/2} \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4}}{f^2}\right ) \, dx\\ &=d \int (f x)^{3/2} \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4} \, dx+\frac{e \int (f x)^{7/2} \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4} \, dx}{f^2}\\ &=\frac{\left (d \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4}\right ) \int (f x)^{3/2} \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \, dx}{\sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}}+\frac{\left (e \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4}\right ) \int (f x)^{7/2} \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \, dx}{f^2 \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}}\\ &=\frac{2 d (f x)^{5/2} \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4} F_1\left (\frac{5}{4};-\frac{1}{2},-\frac{1}{2};\frac{9}{4};-\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},-\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{5 f \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}}+\frac{2 e (f x)^{9/2} \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4} F_1\left (\frac{9}{4};-\frac{1}{2},-\frac{1}{2};\frac{13}{4};-\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},-\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{9 f^3 \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 0.974693, size = 430, normalized size = 1.45 \[ \frac{2 f \sqrt{f x} \left (2 x^2 \sqrt{\frac{-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b+2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b+2 c x^2}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}} F_1\left (\frac{5}{4};\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2};\frac{9}{4};-\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},\frac{2 c x^2}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}-b}\right ) \left (-79 a b c e+130 a c^2 d-39 b^2 c d+21 b^3 e\right )+10 a \sqrt{\frac{-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b+2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b+2 c x^2}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}} F_1\left (\frac{1}{4};\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2};\frac{5}{4};-\frac{2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},\frac{2 c x^2}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}-b}\right ) \left (-18 a c e+7 b^2 e-13 b c d\right )+5 \left (a+b x^2+c x^4\right ) \left (c \left (36 a e+65 c d x^2+45 c e x^4\right )-14 b^2 e+2 b c \left (13 d+5 e x^2\right )\right )\right )}{2925 c^2 \sqrt{a+b x^2+c x^4}} \]

Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.

[In]

Integrate[(f*x)^(3/2)*(d + e*x^2)*Sqrt[a + b*x^2 + c*x^4],x]

[Out]

(2*f*Sqrt[f*x]*(5*(a + b*x^2 + c*x^4)*(-14*b^2*e + 2*b*c*(13*d + 5*e*x^2) + c*(36*a*e + 65*c*d*x^2 + 45*c*e*x^
4)) + 10*a*(-13*b*c*d + 7*b^2*e - 18*a*c*e)*Sqrt[(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c] + 2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*Sq
rt[(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c] + 2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*AppellF1[1/4, 1/2, 1/2, 5/4, (-2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqr
t[b^2 - 4*a*c]), (2*c*x^2)/(-b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])] + 2*(-39*b^2*c*d + 130*a*c^2*d + 21*b^3*e - 79*a*b*c*e)*x
^2*Sqrt[(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c] + 2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*Sqrt[(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c] + 2*c*x^2)/(b +
 Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*AppellF1[5/4, 1/2, 1/2, 9/4, (-2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]), (2*c*x^2)/(-b + Sqrt[b^2
 - 4*a*c])]))/(2925*c^2*Sqrt[a + b*x^2 + c*x^4])

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Maple [F]  time = 0.056, size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \left ( fx \right ) ^{{\frac{3}{2}}} \left ( e{x}^{2}+d \right ) \sqrt{c{x}^{4}+b{x}^{2}+a}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((f*x)^(3/2)*(e*x^2+d)*(c*x^4+b*x^2+a)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int((f*x)^(3/2)*(e*x^2+d)*(c*x^4+b*x^2+a)^(1/2),x)

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \sqrt{c x^{4} + b x^{2} + a}{\left (e x^{2} + d\right )} \left (f x\right )^{\frac{3}{2}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((f*x)^(3/2)*(e*x^2+d)*(c*x^4+b*x^2+a)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(c*x^4 + b*x^2 + a)*(e*x^2 + d)*(f*x)^(3/2), x)

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left ({\left (e f x^{3} + d f x\right )} \sqrt{c x^{4} + b x^{2} + a} \sqrt{f x}, x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((f*x)^(3/2)*(e*x^2+d)*(c*x^4+b*x^2+a)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral((e*f*x^3 + d*f*x)*sqrt(c*x^4 + b*x^2 + a)*sqrt(f*x), x)

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \left (f x\right )^{\frac{3}{2}} \left (d + e x^{2}\right ) \sqrt{a + b x^{2} + c x^{4}}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((f*x)**(3/2)*(e*x**2+d)*(c*x**4+b*x**2+a)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral((f*x)**(3/2)*(d + e*x**2)*sqrt(a + b*x**2 + c*x**4), x)

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \sqrt{c x^{4} + b x^{2} + a}{\left (e x^{2} + d\right )} \left (f x\right )^{\frac{3}{2}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((f*x)^(3/2)*(e*x^2+d)*(c*x^4+b*x^2+a)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(c*x^4 + b*x^2 + a)*(e*x^2 + d)*(f*x)^(3/2), x)